ecoAfrica Travel: History, concepts and values
Ralph Pina
October 2005History and initial concept
What is now ecoAfrica Travel (eAT) started life as African
Alternatives back in 1995, on the cusp of the internet revolution
that was set to change the world.
Back then already our slogan was “Promoting Responsible Tourism”.
The idea of promoting responsible travel, and specifically
ecotourism, stemmed from some research that Ralph Pina did into
ecotourism and adventure travel for an MBA dissertation in 1994.
That, Sias Mostert’s and Ralph’s (the founders) interest in matters
environmental, South Africa shaking off its pariah status and the
promise of the World Wide Web presented an opportunity with low-risk
and minimal capital requirements that couldn’t be passed up.
The original name, African Alternatives, was born out of the idea of
“alternative tourism”, which is a catch-all term for all those
“tourisms”, including ecotourism, that are the antithesis of “mass
tourism”. Some of the following quotes may convey the spirit of
alternative tourism: "...independent, drifter travel by relatively
small numbers of people to remote destinations, principally in the
developing world"; "the traveller is preferred to the tourist, the
individual to the group, specialist operators rather than large
firms, indigenous accommodation to multinational hotel chains, small
not large..."
With time we narrowed the focus to “ecotourism” because of its
emphasis on nature-based, ethical travel, which fitted our interest
in nature and conservation more closely, but which also –
importantly - relied on what we regard as Africa’s unique
competitive advantages, her wildlife and wilderness.
During 1997 our website was rebranded as ecoAfrica.com to reflect
our increasing interest in ecotravel to Africa. Following a merger
in 1998, an initial period of rapid growth but subsequent events
which saw the founders’ ecotourism concept gradually being eroded
and diluted, the company was reinvented as ecoAfrica Travel. On 1
February 2003 ecoAfrica Travel commenced operations under new
management, with a new operations team, fresh energy and a fresh
commitment to promoting true ecotourism.
The ecoafrica.com website has been in operation for ten years and in
that time it has brought in excess of 20000 visitors to Africa on
more than 10000 safaris and tours.
The ecoAfrica brand
The ecoAfrica brand differentiates itself from other travel brands
by promoting true ecotourism. We strive to ensure that
environmentally aware travellers are ensured of travelling with
responsible hosts, in a sensitive manner to pristine places that
have largely retained their ecological integrity. In this role we
try to give peace of mind to the traveller that such a travel
product has been selected and evaluated. We position ourselves to
make the selection process easier and to strongly promote operations
that strive for the extraordinary. This is our essential promise.
An essential component of our brand is the quality of our team and
their values. We have for the first time been able to employ
graduates qualified in ecology and environmental studies. This has
paid dividends and lent credibility to our offering, greatly
improved the quality of our team and the level of discourse within
it. To this end we have run environmental ethics workshops for the
team with a leading, local environmental philosopher.
Of our board of directors, two are post-graduates in environmental
studies. Lynton Burger, our director for environmental ethics is a
practising, environmental consultant while Ralph recently graduated
with an MPhil in Environmental Management and wrote a research
project on ecolabelling in tourism.
We employ a set of criteria, which reflects our value system, by
which our travel partners are selected for inclusion on
ecoAfrica.com:
Essential criteria
Products must:
1. Provide an authentic, nature-based experience of Africa's
ecosystems
2. Enhance guests’ understanding and appreciation of the natural
environment and optionally of indigenous cultures.
3. Provide ecologically sensitive facilities and operation
4. Not actively promote luring, taming or killing of wildlife
Optional criteria
5. Contribute to environmental research or conservation
6. Contribute to sustainable community development
Back in 1998, we developed
ecoQuest as a sort of private ecolabel. But recently it has
become a centrepiece of our strategy. Travel partners that satisfy
one of the optional criteria above and “that go the extra ecological
mile” are highlighted under our ecoQuest brand. ecoQuest is an
information feature and not a grading or rating and does not pretend
to be an ecolabel. With ecoQuest we try to channel business to the
more ecologically friendly products. It is always positive, never
judgemental. It highlights unique ecological, cultural and
conservation features - such as conservation projects, benefits to
local rural communities, superior guiding, reduced ecological
footprint and awards and ecolabels - in the hope that this will
inspire the traveller to visit or use these travel products.
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